What is Artificial Intelligence for beginner, and how to work Artificial Intelligence

                           Artificial Intelligence              

Introduction:

AI is a technique of getting machines to

work and behave like humans in the recent past AI has been able to accomplish this by creating machines and robots that are being used in a wide range of fields including healthcare robotics marketing business analytics and many more however many AI.

  

AI/ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

 HISTORY of Artificial intelligence:

    The term artificial intelligence was first coined decades ago in the year 1956 by John McCarty at the Dartmouth conference he defined artificial intelligence as the science

and engineering of making intelligent machines in a sense.

 use of Artificial intelligence:  

          Applications are not perceived as AI, because we often tend to think of artificial intelligence as robots doing our daily course, but the truth is artificial intelligence has found it the way into our daily lives it has become. So general that we don't realize we use it all the time, for instance, have you

ever wondered.

     

How Google is able to give

you such accurate search results or, how your Facebook feed always gives you content based on your interest the answer to these questions is artificial intelligence now before I go any further

let me clear a very common misconception people often tend to think that.

Artificial intelligence machine learning and deep learning are the same since they have common applications, for example, Siri is an application of AI machine learning and the so how are these technologies deleted artificial intelligence is the science of getting machines too, mimic the behavior of humans machine learning is a subset of AI that focuses on getting machines to make decisions by feeding the data on the other hand deep learning is a subset of machine learning.

     
      That uses the concept of neural networks to solve complex problems. So to sum it

up artificial intelligence machine learning and deep learning are interconnected fields of machine learning and deep learning needs artificial intelligence by providing.

    A set of algorithms and neural networks to solve data-driven problems however AI is not

restricted to only machine learning and deep learning. It covers a vast domain of fields including natural language processing object detection computer vision robotics expert systems and so on

now artificial intelligence can be structured along with three evolutionary stages or you can say that there are three different types of artificial intelligence. 

             First, we have artificial narrow intelligence artificial general intelligence and finally, artificial superintelligence artificial narrow intelligence which is also known as weak AI involves applying artificial intelligence only to specific tasks now many currently existing systems that claim to use artificial intelligence are operating as a weak.

 AI-focused on a narrowly defined specific the problem now Alexa is a very good example of narrow intelligence, it operates within a limited predefined range of functions there is no genuine

intelligence or no self-awareness despite being a sophisticated example of weak AI other examples of weak AI include the face verification that you see in your iPhone the autopilot feature at Tesla the social humanoid Sophia which is built at Hanson robotics and finally, we have Google Maps all of these applications are based on weak AI or artificial narrow intelligence now let's take a look at artificial general intelligence.

         Also known as strong AI it involves machines that possess the ability to perform any intellectual task that a human being can see machines don't possess human-like abilities we have a strong processing unit that can perform high-level computations but they are not yet capable of thinking and reasoning like a human.

      There are many experts who doubt that artificial general intelligence will ever be possible and there are also many who question whether it should be desirable I am sure all of you have

heard of Stephen Hawking's now he warned us that strong AI would take off on its

own and redesign itself at an ever-increasing rate human who is limited by slow biological evolution couldn't compete and would be superseded coming to artificial superintelligence this is a

the term that refers to the time when the capabilities of computers will surpass human beings artificial superintelligence is presently seen as a hypothetical situation as depicted in movies and science-fiction books where machines will take over the world however tech masterminds like Elon Musk

believe that artificial superintelligence will take over the world by the year 2040 now that you know the different types of artificial intelligence let's take a look at how an AI is used in the real world from spotting an eat planet solar system which is 2,500 light-years away to composing sonnets and poems the applications of AI have covered all possible domains in the market in the finance sector JP Morgan's G's contract the intelligent platform uses artificial intelligence machine learning and image

recognition software to analyze legal documents and extract important data points and clauses in a matter of seconds. Now manually reviewing 12,000 agreements takes over $36,000 but AI was able to do this in a matter of seconds coming to healthcare IBM is one of the pioneers that has developed AI software.

              Perfectly for medicine, more than 230 healthcare organizations worldwide use IBM Watson technology in 2016 IBM Watson AI technology was able t cross-reference 20 million oncology

records and correctly diagnose a rare leukemia condition in a patient coming to the next application google's AI eye the doctor is another initiative taken by Google. Where they are working with an

Indian Ikea chain to develop an AI system which can examine retina scans and

identify a condition called diabetic retinopathy which causes blindness coming to social media platforms like Facebook artificial intelligence is used for face verification were in the machine learning and deep learning concepts are used to detect facial features and tag your friends another such example is Twitter's AI which is being used to identify hate speech and terroristic languages in tweets it makes use of machine-learning deep-learning and natural language processing to filter

out offensive content, the company discovered and banned three hundred thousand terrorist-linked accounts ninety-five percent of which were found by non-human artificially intelligent machines the Google predictive search is one of the most famous AI applications.

           
             When you begin typing a search term and Google makes recommendations for you to choose from that is e AI in action predictive searches are based on data that Google collects about you such as your location your age and other personal details by using AI the search engine attempts to guess.what you might be trying to find next we have virtual assistants. Watch will assistance like

Siri, Alexa, and Cortana are examples of artificial intelligence. A newly released Google virtual assistant called Google duplex has astonished millions of people not only cannot respond to calls and book appointments, for you it adds a human touch now listen to this clip and try to distinguish between the AI and

the human.

    Now another famous application of artificial intelligence is self-driving cars AI implements computer vision image detection and deep learning to build cars that can automatically detect

objects and drive around without humans.